4-Hour Breakout Detector (Closed Candle)import your preferred resistance and if there was two breakout above it , you will be alerted. don't forget to set alarms.
best regards
Hadi.
X-volume
Dix$on's Weighted Volume FlowDixson's Weighted Volume Flow
Dixson's Weighted Volume Flow is a technical indicator designed to analyze and visualize the distribution of buy and sell volume within a given timeframe. It dynamically calculates the proportional allocation of volume based on price action within each bar, providing insights into market sentiment and activity. This indicator displays horizontal volume bars in a separate pane and annotates them with precise volume values.
How It Works
1. Volume Allocation:
- The indicator calculates buy and sell volume using the following formulas:
- Buy Volume = (Close - Low) / (High - Low) Total Volume
- Sell Volume = (High - Close) / (High - Low) Total Volume
- These formulas allocate volume proportionally based on the bar's price range, attributing more volume to buying or selling depending on the relationship between the close, high, and low prices.
2. Dynamic Scaling:
- The buy and sell volumes are scaled relative to their combined total for the period.
- The resulting values determine the length of the horizontal bars, providing a comparative view of buy and sell activity.
3. Bar Visualization:
- Buy Volume Bars: Displayed as green horizontal bars.
- Sell Volume Bars: Displayed as red horizontal bars.
- The lengths of the bars represent the dominance of buy or sell volume, scaled dynamically within the pane.
4. Labels:
- Each bar is annotated with a label showing its calculated buy or sell volume value.
5. Timeframe Adjustment:
- The indicator uses the request.security() function to fetch data from the selected timeframe, allowing users to customize their analysis for intraday, daily, or longer-term trends.
6. Customization Options:
- Enable or disable the indicator using a toggle.
- Adjust colors for the buy/sell bars and text labels to suit your chart theme.
How to Use It
1. Enable the Indicator:
- Activate the indicator using the "Enable/Disable" toggle in the settings.
2. Select a Timeframe:
- Choose the timeframe for analysis (e.g., 1-minute, 1-hour, daily). The indicator fetches volume data specific to the selected timeframe.
3. Interpret the Visualization:
- Compare Bar Lengths:
- Longer buy volume bars (green) indicate stronger buying activity.
- Longer sell volume bars (red) suggest dominant selling pressure.
- Labels:
- Use the labels to view the exact buy and sell volume values for precise analysis.
4. Combine with Other Tools:
- Use the indicator alongside price action analysis, support/resistance levels, or trend indicators to confirm market sentiment and detect potential reversals.
5. Monitor Imbalances:
- Significant disparities between buy and sell volume can signal shifts in market sentiment, such as the end of a trend or the start of a breakout.
Practical Applications
- Trend Confirmation:
- Align the dominance of buy or sell volume with price trends to confirm market direction.
- Reversal Signals:
- Watch for volume imbalances or a sudden shift in the dominance of buy or sell volume to identify potential reversals.
- High-Activity Zones:
- Identify areas with increased volume to anticipate significant price movements or key support/resistance interactions.
Dixson's Weighted Volume Flow provides a clear and systematic way to analyze market activity by visualizing the dynamics of buy and sell volume. It is particularly useful for traders looking to enhance their understanding of volume-based sentiment and its impact on price movements.
Market GhostGhost Candles: Volume-Based Transparency Indicator
Before adding the indicator to the chart, hide the chart candles (the chart would get blank) otherwise no changes will be visible on your chart due to the display of the original candles (transparencies won't be visible because the full-opaque candles cover them)
This unique indicator dynamically adjusts the transparency of candles based on their volume relative to the past X candles. Candles with low volume become more transparent, while those with higher volume appear more opaque, creating a smooth gradient effect. This allows for a visual representation of market activity where low-volume candles "fade" into the background, making high-volume candles stand out more clearly.
Customizable Lookback Period: Adjust the lookback period (X candles) to suit your analysis.
Volume-Based Visualization: A smooth gradient of transparency helps to visualize volume strength relative to recent market activity.
Unique Aesthetic: Adds a unique, "ghostly" aesthetic to the chart, ideal for identifying volume trends without the clutter of traditional indicators.
This script is perfect for traders who want to visually highlight volume strength while maintaining a clean, easy-to-read chart.
Abnormal volume [VG]🪙 INTRODUCTION
This technical indicator helps identify and highlight large volume clusters on the chart.
Abnormal volume refers to unusually large accumulations of volume over short time intervals. Such clusters appear when the amount of assets bought or sold significantly exceeds typical volumes for a specific asset over a given period. These patterns can indicate significant events or intentions of market participants.
Reasons for abnormal volume clusters:
Institutional investments :
Large investment funds and banks may buy or sell significant volumes of assets to rebalance their portfolios.
Impact of news and events :
Important news (e.g., mergers, bankruptcies, management changes) can trigger large-scale buying or selling of assets.
Market manipulation :
Big players may execute large trades to artificially create demand or supply for an asset, affecting its price in the short term.
Insider trading :
Abnormal volumes may signal that someone with insider information has started buying or selling assets in anticipation of future events that could impact the price.
What do abnormal volume clusters mean for traders?
A signal of potential price changes :
High trading volumes are often accompanied by sharp price movements. An increase in volume during price growth might indicate rising interest in the asset, while an increase during a decline could signal a sell-off.
Potential entry or exit points :
For short-term traders, abnormal trades can serve as signals to enter or exit positions. For example, a large volume growth accompanied by a breakout of a key level might be seen as a buy signal.
Caution due to potential manipulation :
Abnormal trades don’t always lead to expected outcomes. Sometimes, they are part of a price manipulation strategy, so it’s essential to consider the broader context and confirm with other signals.
🪙 USAGE
This indicator doesn’t provide trading signals, entry points, or actionable recommendations.
Instead, it simplifies tracking market dynamics and highlights unusual activity worth considering during analysis.
After adding the indicator to the chart, you only need to configure two parameters: the threshold value that determines what constitutes a significant volume cluster and the period over which volumes are aggregated for comparison against the threshold.
It’s recommended to use the shortest available period, as this helps more precisely identify the prevailing volume direction (since this depends on price changes, not trade direction).
The threshold value can be fine-tuned by switching the chart’s timeframe to match the selected period, observing of the significant volume increase on the classic volume histogram, and noting the corresponding market reactions. This allows for selecting a threshold that highlights early signs of impactful trading events on higher timeframes.
Let’s look at an example in the screenshot:
Once the parameters are set, you can also enable an alert to trigger whenever a new volume cluster appears, simplifying event tracking.
Note: in the current version of the indicator, the alert will be triggered only once per bar on the chart at the first detected cluster of abnormal volume.
🪙 IMPLEMENTATION
Technically, the script retrieves volume data from a lower timeframe and estimates whether the volume was primarily generated by buyers or sellers based on price movements.
The lower resolution timeframe is determined as follows:
if the settings base period is less than 1 minute, then the data timeframe will be equal to 1 second
if the settings base period is equals 1 minute or more, then the data timeframe will be equal to 1 minute
The algorithm checks whether the price increased or decreased at each point. If the price rose, the volume is presumed to be driven by buyers and marked as buy volume; otherwise, it’s marked as sell volume.
The total volume at each point is then checked against the user-defined threshold. If the volume exceeds the threshold, a corresponding circle is drawn on the chart, and an alert is generated if created.
The size of the visual representation is proportional to the most recent maximum volume and follows the rules below:
Percentage of max volume -> Volume cluster size
less than 25% -> Tiny
25% to 50% -> Small
50% to 75% -> Normal
75% to 100% -> Large
100% or more -> Huge
🪙 SETTINGS
The indicator is designed to be as simple and minimalist as possible, making configuration effortless. There are only two core parameters, with additional options to customize the colors of volume clusters based on their type.
Trade volume threshold
Defines the volume level above which a cluster is considered significant and displayed on the chart as a circle. The size of the circle depends on the proportion of the current volume relative to the most recent maximum over the chosen period.
Trades base period
Specifies the period for aggregating trade volumes to determine whether they qualify as abnormal. The significance level is set using the Trade volume threshold parameter.
Buy/Sell trades
Allows you to set the colors for abnormal volume circles based on the price direction during cluster formation.
🪙 CONCLUSION
Abnormal volume clusters are always a critical indicator requiring attention and analysis, but they are not a guaranteed predictor of trend changes.
VAMA - Volume Adjusted Moving Average [jpkxyz]VAMA is a moving average that adapts to volume, giving more weight to price movements backed by higher relative volume. This VAMA (Volume Adjusted Moving Average) indicator implementation emphasizes visual clarity. It is based on the VAMA script by @allanster
Dual VAMA lines (Fast/Slow) with dynamic coloring:
Single-color scheme switches between green (bullish) and red (bearish)
Color changes on crossovers rather than relative position
Configurable line widths (set to 1 for clean appearance)
Visual enhancements:
Optional fill between VAMA lines (50% transparency)
Crossover dots can be toggled
Fills and dots match the current trend color
Customization parameters:
Independent source inputs for Fast/Slow lines
Adjustable VI Factor (volume influence)
Sample size control
Strict/non-strict calculation toggle
The code maintains efficient computation while prioritizing visual feedback for trend changes. It's designed for clear signal identification without visual clutter.
Notable style choices:
Consistent color theming throughout all visual elements
Simplified color transitions (only at crossovers)
Subtle transparency for fill areas
Minimal dot size for crossover markers
VAMA (Volume Adjusted Moving Average) Technical Analysis:
Core Calculation:
1. Volume Influence (v2i):
v2i = volume / ((total_volume/total_periods) * volume_factor)
- total_volume: Sum of volume over sample period
- total_periods: Either full history (nvb=0) or specified sample size
- volume_factor: Controls sensitivity to volume deviation
2. Price Weighting:
weighted_price = source_price * v2i
3. Accumulation Process:
- Iterates through length*10 periods
- Accumulates weighted prices and volume influence values
- Continues until volume influence sum >= specified length or strict rule triggers
4. Final VAMA Value:
vama = (weighted_sum - (volume_sum - length) * last_price) / length
Parameters:
- SampleN: Historical reference length (0=full history)
- Length: Base period for calculation
- VI Factor: Volume influence multiplier (>0.01)
- Strict: Forces exact length period completion when true
- Source: Input price data
Bostian Intraday Intensity Index (BII)The Bostian Intraday Intensity Index (BII) is a metric used to analyze the trading volume and price movements of a specific stock or asset, measuring the strength and pressure of the market. BII captures buy and sell signals by examining the relationship between trading volume and price fluctuations. Below is an explanation of the key components and calculation method for BII:
○ BII Formula:
sum(V*((C-L)^2-(H-C)^2))/(H-L)))
V (Volume): Trading volume
C (Close): Closing price
L (Low): Lowest price
H (High): Highest price
○ Meaning of the Indicator:
Positive Values: When BII is positive, it indicates strong buying pressure. The closer the closing price is to the high, the stronger the buying pressure.
Negative Values: When BII is negative, it indicates strong selling pressure. The closer the closing price is to the low, the stronger the selling pressure.
○ How to Use:
Buy Signal: When the BII value is positive and trending upwards, it may be considered a buying opportunity.
Sell Signal: When the BII value is negative and trending downwards, it may be considered a selling opportunity.
The BII indicator is useful for analyzing the strength and pressure of the market through the correlation of price movements and trading volume. It helps investors capture buy and sell signals to make better investment decisions.
Accumulation Momentum IndicatorEveryone wants to be in a trend, I think this indicator does a great job at showing that key momentum that traders try and capitalize on everyday. I used a Stochastic Momentum Indicator (SMI) indicator. It's a lot like a slower MACD which allows me to capitalize on changing momentum. My goal was to make an indicator that was able to use a weighted mean of many accumulation/momentum indicators. This would give me a well rounded look to really see what direction the momentum and volume is heading.
I did some research on some of the best Accumulation and Momentum Indicators. I landed on 4.
The Accumulation Distribution line which measures the cumulative flow of money in or out of a security. It helps show how quickly money is going in and out of a commodity. The line moving up quickly indicates fast Accumulation while the A/C line is moving down quickly is shows falling Distribution. This can show the momentum and accumulation of a commodity in short and long term based off of Volume.
The On Balance Volume, OBV is a combination of Price Movement and Volume. If price closes higher then the previous bar volume is added while if the price closes lower volume is subtracted. This gives us an overall tally of whether volume is increasing with price or slowing down the momentum in the direction of the current trend. This gives us the ability to see if volume is supporting the price increasing (beginning/middle of a trend) or price is slowing down even though it is still heading in the direction of the current trend (signaling the end of the current trend).
The Force Index, this indicator measures the overall strength of the price movements. It does this by a calculation of price and volume. The close of the current bar subtracted by the previous multiplied by the volume. The result gives us either strong upward or downward motion. This adds magnitude to the overall movement/momentum of the indicator.
Lastly but most certainly not least is the Momentum indicator, (Price Momentum) a simple indicator that shows you the difference between the current close price and the close price from a specified period ago (Most commonly 14 periods/bars ago). Having this indicator is a must because it shows the speed at which price is accelerating or decelerating.
These 4 indicators together help round out the current volume, price movements, accumulation, and momentum of the current market. Since these indicators all have different scales and calculations I had to Normalize the Values to a 0-100 scale. This gives us 1 line and a much more readable easy to understand indicator. After they were normalized I gave them a weighted average that you can control. So lets say you cared more about the Force Index and the OBV rather then the Momentum and the Accumulation Distribution indicators, you would be able to give them more weight in the overall calculation as well as 0 out those you don't even want involved.
I hope the flexibility and the combination of 4 strong Accumulation Momentum indicators helps you better gauge the direction a commodity might head. The way it's used is when the Accumulation Momentum line is Above 50 buying pressure is stronger then selling pressure. An Accumulation Momentum line Below 50 suggests that distribution is more dominant in the current market. This indicator combines four different methods of analyzing price and volume to give you a single composite momentum score, making it easier to visualize when a commodity is being accumulated or distributed and how quickly this process is happening. It helps you track market sentiment based on both price movement and volume, with a clear, visual representation of buying and selling pressure.
Please let me know what you think and how you think I might be able to improve the script. Enjoy!
Volume Volatility and Delta Indicator (HN)This Volume Volatility Indicator with Overall Average from Hossein.N helps you visualize the volatility of volume on different timeframes and compares it to the average volume over a given period. It includes several components:
Volume Volatility Indicator (Blue Line): This shows the volatility of volume relative to its moving average over a specified period. Higher values indicate more volatile trading conditions.
Long-Term Volatility Average (Orange Line): This line shows the moving average of the volume volatility indicator over a longer period. It acts as a benchmark for comparing the current volume volatility with historical trends.
Average Volume on Up Days (Green Line): Displays the average volume on days when the price is going up (green).
Average Volume on Down Days (Red Line): Displays the average volume on days when the price is going down (red).
Delta in Percentage (Blue Line): This shows the difference between the average volume of up days and down days, expressed as a percentage of the overall moving average of volume. It can be used to identify bullish or bearish volume imbalances. For example:
Positive values indicate that the volume on up days is stronger than on down days, which could suggest a bullish trend.
Negative values suggest that volume on down days is stronger than on up days, potentially indicating a bearish trend.
Zero Line (Gray Dotted Line): A reference line at 0 that helps you identify when the delta is positive or negative, and visualize the neutral point where volume is balanced between up and down days.
How to Use This Indicator:
Add to Your Chart: Copy the script above and paste it into TradingView's Pine Script editor. Click "Add to Chart" to visualize the indicator.
Interpret the Indicator:
Volume Volatility: A higher value suggests high market volatility. When volume is highly volatile, it may indicate more significant price movements or market uncertainty.
Long-Term Average of Volatility: Use this line as a reference to see whether current volatility is above or below average over a longer period.
Delta in Percentage: This is particularly useful to compare the strength of buying and selling volume. A positive delta percentage suggests strong buying pressure, while a negative delta suggests strong selling pressure. The closer the delta is to zero, the more balanced the volume between up and down days.
Use for Trend Confirmation: The indicator can help confirm trends. If the delta percentage is positive and increasing, and the volume volatility is above average, it could signal strong bullish momentum. Conversely, if the delta is negative and the volume volatility is rising, it may suggest bearish sentiment.
Risk Disclaimer:
Important: This indicator is a tool designed to help analyze market conditions. It does not guarantee success in trading and should not be used as the sole basis for making trading decisions. Always do your own research, consider other factors (e.g., price action, market news, fundamentals), and manage your risk appropriately. Trading involves significant risk, and you should only trade with money you can afford to lose. Always ensure you understand the risks involved in trading and use risk management strategies.
By using this tool, you accept full responsibility for any trading decisions and the outcomes thereof. The information presented is for educational and informational purposes only.
Wick Highlight IndicatorDescription:
This script is designed to help traders quickly spot significant wicks, which indicate areas of strong market rejection. By focusing on longer wicks, it identifies potential turning points where there was a strong buying or selling reaction.
Features:
Adjustable Minimum Wick Length: Users can set the minimum length of wicks to be highlighted, helping filter out less significant wicks. Default is set at 50 points.
Seller and Buyer Wick Analysis: Highlights both the top (seller pressure) and bottom (buyer pressure) wicks separately, giving a clearer view of market strength and rejection.
Non-Intrusive Display: Wicks are highlighted in black at 10% opacity, providing clear visual markers while keeping the chart clean and readable.
How to Use It: This indicator is open-source and free for all users. It aims to identify wicks that are larger than the average noise, which often indicates strong price rejections or future targets. You can adjust the minimum length to tailor the indicator to different market conditions and trading styles.
Why It Matters: Wicks often signify moments when price levels were rejected strongly, pointing to areas of potential support or resistance. By focusing only on significant wicks, this indicator helps you hone in on potential key levels of interest without overwhelming the chart with less important data. This can be particularly useful in spotting reversals or market exhaustion.
No other indicators are required, and the chart is kept clean for clarity and ease of understanding.
Notes:
This is an open-source script, and no solicitations or ads are included.
The indicator is intended to highlight significant wicks only and does not issue any buy/sell signals.
It is compliant with TradingView's publishing rules, focusing on transparency, clarity, and adding value to the community.
Volume Bars [jpkxyz]
Multi-Timeframe Volume indicator by @jpkxyz
This script is a Multi-Timeframe Volume Z-Score Indicator. It dynamically calculates /the Z-Score of volume over different timeframes to assess how significantly current
volume deviates from its historical average. The Z-Score is computed for each
timeframe independently and is based on a user-defined lookback period. The
script switches between timeframes automatically, adapting to the chart's current
timeframe using `timeframe.multiplier`.
The Z-Score formula used is: (current volume - mean) / standard deviation, where
mean and standard deviation are calculated over the lookback period.
The indicator highlights periods of "significant" and "massive" volume by comparing
the Z-Score to user-specified thresholds (`zScoreThreshold` for significant volume
and `massiveZScoreThreshold` for massive volume). The script flags buy or sell
conditions based on whether the current close is higher or lower than the open.
Visual cues:
- Dark Green for massive buy volume.
- Red for massive sell volume.
- Green for significant buy volume.
- Orange for significant sell volume.
- Gray for normal volume.
The script also provides customizable alert conditions for detecting significant or massive buy/sell volume events, allowing users to set real-time alerts.
Jackson Volume breaker Indication# Jackson Volume Breaker Beta
### Advanced Volume Analysis Indicator
## Description
The Jackson Volume Breaker Beta is a sophisticated volume analysis tool that helps traders identify buying and selling pressure by analyzing price action and volume distribution. This indicator separates and visualizes buying and selling volume based on where the price closes within each candle's range, providing clear insights into market participation and potential trend strength.
## Key Features
1. **Smart Volume Distribution**
- Automatically separates buying and selling volume
- Color-coded volume bars (Green for buying, Red for selling)
- Winning volume always displayed on top for quick visual reference
2. **Real-time Volume Analysis**
- Shows current candle's buy/sell ratio
- Displays total volume with smart number formatting (K, M, B)
- Percentage-based volume distribution
3. **Technical Overlays**
- 20-period Volume Moving Average
- Dynamic scaling relative to price action
- Clean, uncluttered visual design
## How to Use
### Installation
1. Add the indicator to your chart
2. Adjust the Volume Scale input based on your preference (default: 0.08)
3. Toggle the Moving Average display if desired
### Reading the Indicator
#### Volume Bars
- **Green Bars**: Represent buying volume
- **Red Bars**: Represent selling volume
- **Stacking**: The larger volume (winning side) is always displayed on top
- **Height**: Relative to the actual volume, scaled for chart visibility
#### Information Table
The top-right table shows three key pieces of information:
1. **Left Percentage**: Winning side's volume percentage
2. **Middle Percentage**: Losing side's volume percentage
3. **Right Number**: Total volume (abbreviated)
### Trading Applications
1. **Trend Confirmation**
- Strong buying volume in uptrends confirms bullish pressure
- High selling volume in downtrends confirms bearish pressure
- Volume divergence from price can signal potential reversals
2. **Support/Resistance Breaks**
- High volume on breakouts suggests stronger moves
- Low volume on breaks might indicate false breakouts
- Monitor volume distribution for break direction confirmation
3. **Reversal Identification**
- Volume shift from selling to buying can signal potential bottoms
- Shift from buying to selling can indicate potential tops
- Use with price action for better entry/exit points
## Input Parameters
1. **Volume Scale (0.01 to 1.0)**
- Controls the height of volume bars
- Default: 0.08
- Adjust based on your chart size and preference
2. **Show MA (True/False)**
- Toggles 20-period volume moving average
- Useful for identifying volume trends
- Default: True
3. **MA Length (1+)**
- Changes the moving average period
- Default: 20
- Higher values for longer-term volume trends
## Best Practices
1. **Multiple Timeframe Analysis**
- Compare volume patterns across different timeframes
- Look for volume convergence/divergence
- Use higher timeframes for major trend confirmation
2. **Combine with Other Indicators**
- Price action patterns
- Support/resistance levels
- Momentum indicators
- Trend indicators
3. **Volume Pattern Recognition**
- Monitor for unusual volume spikes
- Watch for volume climax patterns
- Identify volume dry-ups
## Tips for Optimization
1. Adjust the Volume Scale based on your chart size
2. Use smaller timeframes for detailed volume analysis
3. Compare current volume bars to historical patterns
4. Watch for volume/price divergences
5. Monitor volume distribution changes near key price levels
## Note
This indicator works best when combined with proper price action analysis and risk management strategies. It should not be used as a standalone trading system but rather as part of a comprehensive trading approach.
## Version History
- Beta Release: Initial public version
- Features buy/sell volume separation, moving average, and real-time analysis
- Optimized for both intraday and swing trading timeframes
## Credits
Developed by Jackson based on other script creators
Special thanks to the trading community for feedback and suggestions
Volume Based Price Prediction [EdgeTerminal]This indicator combines price action, volume analysis, and trend prediction to forecast potential future price movements. The indicator creates a dynamic prediction zone with confidence bands, helping you visualize possible price trajectories based on current market conditions.
Key Features
Dynamic price prediction based on volume-weighted trend analysis
Confidence bands showing potential price ranges
Volume-based candle coloring for enhanced market insight
VWAP and Moving Average overlay
Customizable prediction parameters
Real-time updates with each new bar
Technical Components:
Volume-Price Correlation: The indicator analyzes the relationship between price movements and volume, Identifies stronger trends through volume confirmation and uses Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) for price equilibrium
Trend Strength Analysis: Calculates trend direction using exponential moving averages, weights trend strength by relative volume and incorporates momentum for improved accuracy
Prediction Algorithm: combines current price, trend, and volume metrics, projects future price levels using weighted factors and generates confidence bands based on price volatility
Customizable Parameters:
Moving Average Length: Controls the smoothing period for calculations
Volume Weight Factor: Adjusts how much volume influences predictions
Prediction Periods: Number of bars to project into the future
Confidence Band Width: Controls the width of prediction bands
How to use it:
Look for strong volume confirmation with green candles, watch for prediction line slope changes, use confidence bands to gauge potential volatility and compare predictions with key support/resistance levels
Some useful tips:
Start with default settings and adjust gradually
Use wider confidence bands in volatile markets
Consider prediction lines as zones rather than exact levels
Best applications of this indicator:
Trend continuation probability assessment
Potential reversal point identification
Risk management through confidence bands
Volume-based trend confirmation
CMF and Scaled EFI OverlayCMF and Scaled EFI Overlay Indicator
Overview
The CMF and Scaled EFI Overlay indicator combines the Chaikin Money Flow (CMF) and a scaled version of the Elder Force Index (EFI) into a single chart. This allows traders to analyze both indicators simultaneously, facilitating better insights into market momentum and volume dynamics , specifically focusing on buying/selling pressure and momentum , without compromising the integrity of either indicator.
Purpose
Chaikin Money Flow (CMF): Measures buying and selling pressure by evaluating price and volume over a specified period. It indicates accumulation (buying pressure) when values are positive and distribution (selling pressure) when values are negative.
Elder Force Index (EFI): Combines price changes and volume to assess the momentum behind market moves. Positive values indicate upward momentum (prices rising with strong volume), while negative values indicate downward momentum (prices falling with strong volume).
By scaling the EFI to match the amplitude of the CMF, this indicator enables a direct comparison between pressure and momentum , preserving their shapes and zero crossings. Traders can observe the relationship between price movements, volume, and momentum more effectively, aiding in decision-making.
Understanding Pressure vs. Momentum
Chaikin Money Flow (CMF):
- Indicates the level of demand (buying pressure) or supply (selling pressure) in the market based on volume and price movements.
- Accumulation: When institutional or large investors are buying significant amounts of an asset, leading to an increase in buying pressure.
- Distribution: When these investors are selling off their holdings, increasing selling pressure.
Elder Force Index (EFI):
- Measures the strength and speed of price movements, indicating how forceful the current trend is.
- Positive Momentum: Prices are rising quickly, indicating a strong uptrend.
- Negative Momentum: Prices are falling rapidly, indicating a strong downtrend.
Understanding the difference between pressure and momentum is crucial. For example, a market may exhibit strong buying pressure (positive CMF) but weak momentum (low EFI), suggesting accumulation without significant price movement yet.
Features
Overlay of CMF and Scaled EFI: Both indicators are plotted on the same chart for easy comparison of pressure and momentum dynamics.
Customizable Parameters: Adjust lengths for CMF and EFI calculations and fine-tune the scaling factor for optimal alignment.
Preserved Indicator Integrity: The scaling method preserves the shape and zero crossings of the EFI, ensuring accurate analysis.
How It Works
CMF Calculation:
- Calculates the Money Flow Multiplier (MFM) and Money Flow Volume (MFV) to assess buying and selling pressure.
- CMF is computed by summing the MFV over the specified length and dividing by the sum of volume over the same period:
CMF = (Sum of MFV over n periods) / (Sum of Volume over n periods)
EFI Calculation:
- Calculates the EFI using the Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of the price change multiplied by volume:
EFI = EMA(n, Change in Close * Volume)
Scaling the EFI:
- The EFI is scaled by multiplying it with a user-defined scaling factor to match the CMF's amplitude.
Plotting:
- Both the CMF and the scaled EFI are plotted on the same chart.
- A zero line is included for reference, aiding in identifying crossovers and divergences.
Indicator Settings
Inputs
CMF Length (`cmf_length`):
- Default: 20
- Description: The number of periods over which the CMF is calculated. A higher value smooths the indicator but may delay signals.
EFI Length (`efi_length`):
- Default: 13
- Description: The EMA length for the EFI calculation. Adjusting this value affects the sensitivity of the EFI to price changes.
EFI Scaling Factor (`efi_scaling_factor`):
- Default: 0.000001
- Description: A constant used to scale the EFI to match the CMF's amplitude. Fine-tuning this value ensures the indicators align visually.
How to Adjust the EFI Scaling Factor
Start with the Default Value:
- Begin with the default scaling factor of `0.000001`.
Visual Inspection:
- Observe the plotted indicators. If the EFI appears too large or small compared to the CMF, proceed to adjust the scaling factor.
Fine-Tune the Scaling Factor:
- Increase or decrease the scaling factor incrementally (e.g., `0.000005`, `0.00001`, `0.00005`) until the amplitudes of the CMF and EFI visually align.
- The optimal scaling factor may vary depending on the asset and timeframe.
Verify Alignment:
- Ensure that the scaled EFI preserves the shape and zero crossings of the original EFI.
- Overlay the original EFI (if desired) to confirm alignment.
How to Use the Indicator
Analyze Buying/Selling Pressure and Momentum:
- Positive CMF (>0): Indicates accumulation (buying pressure).
- Negative CMF (<0): Indicates distribution (selling pressure).
- Positive EFI: Indicates positive momentum (prices rising with strong volume).
- Negative EFI: Indicates negative momentum (prices falling with strong volume).
Look for Indicator Alignment:
- Both CMF and EFI Positive:
- Suggests strong bullish conditions with both buying pressure and upward momentum.
- Both CMF and EFI Negative:
- Indicates strong bearish conditions with selling pressure and downward momentum.
Identify Divergences:
- CMF Positive, EFI Negative:
- Buying pressure exists, but momentum is negative; potential for a bullish reversal if momentum shifts.
- CMF Negative, EFI Positive:
- Selling pressure exists despite rising prices; caution advised as it may indicate a potential bearish reversal.
Confirm Signals with Other Analysis:
- Use this indicator in conjunction with other technical analysis tools (e.g., trend lines, support/resistance levels) to confirm trading decisions.
Example Usage
Scenario 1: Bullish Alignment
- CMF Positive: Indicates accumulation (buying pressure).
- EFI Positive and Increasing: Shows strengthening upward momentum.
- Interpretation:
- Strong bullish signal suggesting that buyers are active, and the price is likely to continue rising.
- Action:
- Consider entering a long position or adding to existing ones.
Scenario 2: Bearish Divergence
- CMF Negative: Indicates distribution (selling pressure).
- EFI Positive but Decreasing: Momentum is positive but weakening.
- Interpretation:
- Potential bearish reversal; price may be rising but underlying selling pressure suggests caution.
- Action:
- Be cautious with long positions; consider tightening stop-losses or preparing for a possible trend reversal.
Tips
Adjust for Different Assets:
- The optimal scaling factor may differ across assets due to varying price and volume characteristics.
- Always adjust the scaling factor when analyzing a new asset.
Monitor Indicator Crossovers:
- Crossings above or below the zero line can signal potential trend changes.
Watch for Divergences:
- Divergences between the CMF and EFI can provide early warning signs of trend reversals.
Combine with Other Indicators:
- Enhance your analysis by combining this overlay with other indicators like moving averages, RSI, or Ichimoku Cloud.
Limitations
Scaling Factor Sensitivity:
- An incorrect scaling factor may misalign the indicators, leading to inaccurate interpretations.
- Regular adjustments may be necessary when switching between different assets or timeframes.
Not a Standalone Indicator:
- Should be used as part of a comprehensive trading strategy.
- Always consider other market factors and indicators before making trading decisions.
Disclaimer
No Guarantee of Performance:
- Past performance is not indicative of future results.
- Trading involves risk, and losses can exceed deposits.
Use at Your Own Risk:
- This indicator is provided for educational purposes.
- The author is not responsible for any financial losses incurred while using this indicator.
Code Summary
//@version=5
indicator(title="CMF and Scaled EFI Overlay", shorttitle="CMF & Scaled EFI", overlay=false)
cmf_length = input.int(20, minval=1, title="CMF Length")
efi_length = input.int(13, minval=1, title="EFI Length")
efi_scaling_factor = input.float(0.000001, title="EFI Scaling Factor", minval=0.0, step=0.000001)
// --- CMF Calculation ---
ad = high != low ? ((2 * close - low - high) / (high - low)) * volume : 0
mf = math.sum(ad, cmf_length) / math.sum(volume, cmf_length)
// --- EFI Calculation ---
efi_raw = ta.ema(ta.change(close) * volume, efi_length)
// --- Scale EFI ---
efi_scaled = efi_raw * efi_scaling_factor
// --- Plotting ---
plot(mf, color=color.green, title="CMF", linewidth=2)
plot(efi_scaled, color=color.red, title="EFI (Scaled)", linewidth=2)
hline(0, color=color.gray, title="Zero Line", linestyle=hline.style_dashed)
- Lines 4-6: Define input parameters for CMF length, EFI length, and EFI scaling factor.
- Lines 9-11: Calculate the CMF.
- Lines 14-16: Calculate the EFI.
- Line 19: Scale the EFI by the scaling factor.
- Lines 22-24: Plot the CMF, scaled EFI, and zero line.
Feedback and Support
Suggestions: If you have ideas for improvements or additional features, please share your feedback.
Support: For assistance or questions regarding this indicator, feel free to contact the author through TradingView.
---
By combining the CMF and scaled EFI into a single overlay, this indicator provides a powerful tool for traders to analyze market dynamics more comprehensively. Adjust the parameters to suit your trading style, and always practice sound risk management.
OBV based on MADescription:
This indicator calculates On-Balance Volume (OBV) based on the direction of a Simple Moving Average (SMA). Instead of using price movements, this OBV adds or subtracts volume depending on whether the SMA is rising or falling.
SMA-based OBV: When the SMA rises, the volume is added to the OBV. When the SMA falls, the volume is subtracted from the OBV. This allows traders to observe cumulative volume in relation to the wave patterns created by the SMA.
SMA Period: The period of the SMA can be customized, allowing traders to adjust it according to the wave size they want to observe.
While the cumulative volume indicator already exists, traders who analyze volume patterns can use this indicator to more easily conduct volume analysis across different wave sizes.
Inputs:
SMA Period: Defines the lookback period for calculating the Simple Moving Average (default is 25).
Ideal for:
Traders who want to analyze volume flow relative to moving average trends, rather than price movements. This can help identify underlying strength or weakness in market trends.
説明:
このインジケーターは、単純移動平均（SMA）の方向に基づいてオンバランス・ボリューム（OBV）を計算します。価格の動きではなく、SMAが上昇しているときは出来高を加算し、SMAが下降しているときは出来高を減算します。
SMA基準のOBV: SMAが上昇している場合はOBVに出来高が加算され、SMAが下降している場合は出来高が減算されます。これにより、SMAが作る波形に即した累積出来高を観察することができます。
SMA期間: トレーダーが見たい波のサイズ感に応じて、SMAの期間をカスタマイズできます。
既に累積出来高（Cumulative Volume）というインジケーターは存在しますが、波形を基に出来高を分析しているトレーダーは、このインジケーターを使うことで、様々なサイズの波形に即した出来高分析をより簡単に行うことができます。
入力項目:
SMA期間: 単純移動平均の計算に使用される期間を定義します（デフォルトは25）。
適しているトレーダー:
より波形に即した累積出来高分析を重視するトレーダーに最適です。
Enhanced volumeHi all!
This indicator plots volume at the bottom of the chart and the volume Moving Average (with the choice of Simple Moving Average (SMA) (default), Exponential Moving Average (EMA) and Volume Weighted Moving Average (VWMA)) and desired length (defaults to 20). It then changes the transparency of the volume (and the bars body) based on the close and the volume. It also changes the bar transparency. All these visual changes can be configured in the "Style" tab in the indicators settings.
The opacity will be high when the close is considered to be a "Strong close (%)" and has a bigger volume than any of the red closing in the last 10 bars. This "Strong close (%)" is defaulted to 50 which means that the bar needs to close equal or higher than 50% of the bar.
You also have an option to include red bars, which are excluded by default.
This indicator can help you to spot bars with relevant volume and find reversals.
I hope this explanation makes sense, let me know otherwise. Also let me know if you have any suggestions on improvements.
Best of trading luck!
FuTech V-Spike & V-HighlighterFuTech V-Spike & V-Highlighter
In the context of trading and technical analysis, this volume spike & volume highlighter indicator is the perfect indicator used to assess market activity and make informed trading decisions.
Let's Understand in brief as below :
1) Volume Spike :
A volume spike refers to a sudden, significant increase in trading volume compared to the average volume over a specific period.
This spike can indicate heightened interest in a particular security, often preceding price movements.
Traders may look for volume spikes as signals for potential buy or sell opportunities because they can suggest that a stock is experiencing increased activity, possibly due to news, earnings releases, or other catalysts.
Characteristics of a Volume Spike:
Assess the sudden increase in trading volume.
It Can occur in both upward and downward price movements.
Often compared to the average volume over a defined period (e.g., the last 20 days).
2) Volume Highlighter:
A volume highlighter emphasizes significant changes in trading volume on a price chart. This indicator typically uses color coding to highlight periods of high volume, making it easier for traders to identify volume spikes at a glance.
How this indicator works:
a) Volume Spike will calculate the highest volume spike as per the user defined threshold multiplier. (Multiplier = when volume exceeds a certain threshold)
b) The threshold Multiplier can be set based on a fixed number or as a multiple of the Exponential Moving Average volume. Volume Spike Multiplier default is 1.5, means the EMA volume should cross 1.5 times the user defined lookback period
c) The result is derived from the user defined lookback candles by using its EMA instead of SMA, which will give us more precise results.
d) By default, last 10 candles EMA average is used to calculate the Volume Spike but you can choose your lookback period as many days, weeks, months, years of your choice !
e) In Volume Spike -
- Green candle will show Yellow color Bar as Bullish sentiments, whereas
- Red candle will show Black Bar as Bearish sentiments.
f) Volume Highlighter will highlight the candles background if the highest volume is crossing as per the the user defined lookback period
g) Default Lookback period is 20, Color coding (e.g., Blue for bullish spikes, Red for bearish spikes) helps traders quickly assess the volume context.
h) Volume Highlighter plotting shapes and positions can be modified
Illustration:
From the Above pic,
If last Volume Spike is 10 lookback candles, Spike multiplier is 1.5 and Highlighter lookback candles is 20,
Then yellow candle means the spike in volume which is 1.5 times higher than the last 10 candles
Highlighting color defines the highest volumes trading from the last 20 candles which is either Blue (Bullish) or Red (Bearish) sentiments
Conclusion :
Using FuTech V-Spike & V-Highlighter indicator - will help traders identify potential trading opportunities and better understand market dynamics.
By analyzing volume in conjunction with price movements, traders can make more informed decisions based on market sentiment.
Thank you !
Jai Swaminarayan Dasna Das !
He Hari ! Bas Ek Tu Raji Tha !
Freak VolumeFreak Volume is a technical indicator designed to identify bars with exceptionally high trading volume. It operates by calculating the mean volume over a specified period and determines high volume thresholds using both multiples of the mean and standard deviations from this mean.
High Volume Identification:
Standard Deviation Threshold: Bars with volume exceeding a specified number of standard deviations above the mean are highlighted within the indicator and on the corresponding candlesticks on the chart.
Mean Multiple Threshold: Bars with volume exceeding a multiple of the average volume are also highlighted. This highlighting is secondary to the standard deviation threshold, meaning standard deviation-based highlights take precedence.
Price Range Plotting: The indicator offers an option to display the price range of high volume candles, which may serve as potential supply and demand zones or support and resistance levels.
Freak Volume assists traders in visually identifying significant volume spikes that could indicate important market activity or potential turning points by providing multiple methods of high volume detection.
Farley's Accumulation-Distribution Accelerator (ADA)Farley's ADA (From The Master Swing Trader)
What it is :
ADA is designed to track volume oscillations in the market and reduce the impact of shock events.
It observes the supply-demand dynamics within the market, which can trigger natural levels of price reversals.
How It Works
Volume and Price Relationship: ADA measures the lag between price and volume movements. It highlights when volume leads or lags behind price changes, helping traders identify potential reversals or trends.
Signal Generation: ADA can generate faster and cleaner signals compared to traditional indicators like On-Balance Volume (OBV).
Usage
Support and Resistance: ADA formations can help identify support and resistance levels and trendlines.
detect natural levels where price reversals might occur.
Trend Identification: Look for significant divergences between ADA and price action to identify potential trend reversals.
Volume Analysis: Use ADA to anticipate pauses in price movements when volume leads, and expect dynamic trends when ADA significantly moves ahead of price action.
High Volume Zone HighlightDescription:
The High Volume Zone Highlight highlights areas on the chart where the volume exceeds a user-defined threshold based on a moving average. This helps traders visually identify zones of high trading activity.
The moving average period and volume threshold are fully customizable.
Background color highlights appear when the current volume is greater than a specified multiple of the volume moving average.
Ideal for traders who want to spot significant volume changes relative to historical averages.
Inputs:
Volume MA Length: The number of periods for calculating the volume moving average.
Volume MA Factor: A multiplier to define the threshold. For example, setting this to 1.5 will highlight when the volume is 150% of the moving average.
Style Customization:
Users can adjust the color and transparency of the highlighted zones from the settings.
説明:
ハイ・ボリューム・ゾーン・ハイライトは、出来高が移動平均に基づいたユーザー定義の閾値を超えたエリアをチャート上で強調表示します。
移動平均期間と出来高閾値は自由にカスタマイズ可能です。
現在の出来高が出来高移動平均の指定した倍数を超えた場合、背景色が強調表示されます。
過去の平均と比較して重要な出来高の変化を検出したいトレーダーに最適です。
設定項目:
出来高移動平均期間: 出来高移動平均を計算する際の期間。
出来高MA係数: 閾値を定義するための係数。たとえば、1.5に設定すると、出来高が移動平均の150%を超えたときにハイライトされます。
スタイルカスタマイズ:
設定からハイライトされたゾーンの色や透明度を調整できます。
Volume CalendarDescription:
The indicator displays a calendar with Volume data for up to 6 last months. It is designed to work on any timeframe, but works best on Daily and below. It is also consistent in that it displays the same data even if you go to lower timeframes like 5 minutes (even though the data is used is Daily).
Features:
- displays volume data for last N months (volume, volume change, % of weekly, monthly and yearly volume)
- display total volume for each month
- display monthly sentiment
- find dates with volume spikes
Inputs:
- Number of months -> how many last months of data to display (from 1 to 6)
- Volume Type -> display only Bullish, only Bearish or all volume
- Cell color is based on -> Volume - the brighter the cell the higher volume was on that day; Volume Change - the brighter the cell the higher was the volume change that day; Volume Spike - the brighter the cell the higher was volume spike that day (volume spike is based on volume being above its average over last N candles)
- Cell color timeframe -> Weekly - the cell color is calculated comparing volume of that cell with weekly volume; Monthly - comparing volume with monthly volume
- Use volume for sentiment -> take the volume into account when calculating monthly sentiment (otherwise calculate it based on number of Bullish and Bearish days in the month)
- Spike Average Period -> period of the moving average used for spike calculation
- Spike Threshold -> current volume must be this many times greater than the average for it to be considered a spike
- Table Size -> size of the table
- Theme -> colouring of the table
Common Volume Spike Indicator with Price Color on SpikeIndicator Name: Common Volume Spike Indicator with Price Color on Spike
Description:
The “Common Volume Spike Indicator with Price Color on Spike” is designed to detect significant volume spikes and highlight them on the chart. It not only identifies moments when the trading volume exceeds a certain threshold but also colors the price bars based on price movement during these spikes.
Key Features:
• Volume Spike Detection: Detects volume spikes when the current volume exceeds a specified multiple of the average volume over a user-defined lookback period.
• Dynamic Volume Break: Highlights bars where the volume exceeds a threshold, dynamically calculated as a multiple of the average volume (default is 10x the average volume).
• Price Color on Volume Spike: When a volume spike occurs, bars are colored green if the price closes higher than the previous bar, and red if the price closes lower. This feature helps traders easily identify significant price movements during high-volume periods.
• Customizable Parameters:
• Threshold Multiplier: Adjust the sensitivity of volume spike detection.
• Lookback Period: Define the period over which the average volume is calculated.
• Volume Break Multiplier: Set a multiplier for the average volume to identify extreme volume breaks.
This indicator is suitable for traders who want to quickly spot critical market events driven by significant increases in volume. It helps to visualize both the volume activity and the corresponding price movement, providing an additional layer of market insight.
How to Use:
1. Green Bars: When the volume spike condition is met and the price closes higher than the previous bar, the bar is colored green.
2. Red Bars: When the volume spike condition is met and the price closes lower than the previous bar, the bar is colored red.
3. Blue Bars: Indicates a significant volume break, where the current volume exceeds a specified multiple of the average volume (default: 10x).
Ideal for intraday and swing traders who rely on volume and price action for market entries and exits. This indicator works well across different asset classes, including stocks, forex, and cryptocurrencies.
You can adjust the input parameters to fit your specific trading strategy and timeframe.
Disclaimer: This indicator is a tool to help with market analysis and should not be considered financial advice. Always perform your own due diligence before making any trading decisions.
This description outlines the key functionality and how the indicator can benefit traders on TradingView.
Bubbles Volume [BigBeluga]The Bubbles Volume indicator is an innovative visualization tool designed to represent trading volume in a more intuitive and visually appealing manner. By displaying volume as bubbles of varying sizes and colors on the price chart, this indicator helps traders quickly identify significant volume levels and potential areas of interest.
Important Note:
For correct visual representation of indicator, layout it to front:
🔵 KEY FEATURES
● Volume Bubbles
Represents trading volume as bubbles on the price chart
Bubble size increases with higher volume levels
Color intensity changes based on volume significance
Provides an intuitive visual representation of volume distribution
● Heatmap Coloring
Optional feature to color bubbles based on volume intensity
Uses a color gradient from cool (low volume) to hot (high volume) colors
Helps quickly identify extremely high volume areas
● Significant Volume Levels
Option to display horizontal lines at significant volume levels
Shows volume amount as labels for highly significant levels
Helps identify potential support/resistance areas based on volume
Volume Levels:
Levels with HeatMap:
Levels without Volume Bubles:
● Normalized Volume Calculation
Uses normalized volume to account for overall market volume trends
Provides a more accurate representation of volume significance
🔵 HOW TO USE
● Volume Analysis
Larger bubbles indicate higher trading volume
Clusters of large bubbles may suggest areas of high interest or potential reversals
Use in conjunction with price action to identify potential breakouts or fakeouts
● Trend Confirmation
Strong trends often show increasing bubble sizes in the trend direction
Diminishing bubble sizes might indicate weakening trends
● Support and Resistance
Significant volume levels (displayed as lines) can act as potential support/resistance
Pay attention to price reactions at these levels for trading opportunities
● Divergences
Look for divergences between price action and bubble sizes
Price making new highs/lows with smaller bubbles might indicate weakening momentum
● Volatility Assessment
Periods with consistently large bubbles indicate high volatility
Can be used to adjust trading strategies or position sizing
🔵 CUSTOMIZATION
The Bubbles Volume indicator offers several customization options:
Toggle bubble display on/off
Adjust volume threshold for filtering low volume bubbles
Enable/disable heatmap coloring for enhanced visual analysis
Show/hide significant volume levels
Adjust the number of significant levels displayed
Customize colors to suit personal preferences
By fine-tuning these settings, traders can adapt the indicator to various market conditions and personal analysis preferences.
The Bubbles Volume indicator provides a unique and intuitive way to visualize trading volume directly on the price chart. This approach allows traders to quickly identify areas of significant trading activity and potential price levels of interest without the need for a separate volume sub-chart.
This tool can be particularly useful for traders focusing on volume analysis, breakout strategies, or those looking to confirm price action with volume. The visual nature of the bubbles makes it easy to spot volume patterns and anomalies at a glance, potentially leading to faster and more informed trading decisions.
As with all technical indicators, it's recommended to use the Bubbles Volume indicator in conjunction with other forms of analysis and within the context of a well-defined trading strategy. While this indicator provides valuable volume insights, it should be considered alongside other factors such as overall market trends, price patterns, and fundamental analysis when making trading decisions.
Nifty IT VolumeHello everyone,
Here I present Nifty IT index volumes calculated based on weighted volumes of all constituents.
A simple formula for calculation:
constituent1.volume*weightage + constituent2.volume*weightage + ....
You can change color and code if there is a change in constituents of the index from NSE. I will share other index volumes soon.
Enjoy!
